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Submitted by Anonymous (not verified) on Fri, 11/15/2024 - 11:50
2022 Yes https://parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13071-022-05404-6 Trippler, Lydia Africa Epidemiology Study Other Elementary (K-5) Middle/Jr High (6-8) High School (9-12) Parasites Other Bulinus globosus Distance Elimination Fine-scale mapping Freshwater bodies Interruption of transmission Mass drug administration Schistosoma haematobium Surveillance response Test-and-treat. The intermediate host snail Bulinus globosus was detected in 19.8% (33/167) of HWCSs. The overall S. haematobium prevalence was 1.2% (26/2196) in school-aged children and 0.8% (31/3893) in community members, with 0.2% (4/2196) and 0.1% (3/3893) heavy-intensity infections, respectively. Children who studied?<?1 km away from HWCSs with B. globosus had significantly higher odds for a S. haematobium infection than those attending a school located?>?2 km away (odds ratio [OR]: 5.0; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 2.3-11.1). Individuals living in a house located?<?1 km away from HWCSs with B. globosus had higher odds than those residing in?>?2 km distance (OR: 18.0; 95% CI: 2.9-111.0). Self-reported praziquantel treatment coverage was 83.2% (2015/2423) in schoolchildren in the mass drug administration (MDA) conducted in August 2020. Coverage among adult community members was 59.9% (574/958), but only 34.8% (333/958) took praziquantel correctly.