2024
Yes
Impact of School Air Quality on Children's Respiratory Health
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6309359/
Fsadni, Peter
Europe
Review
Students
Elementary (K-5)
Ventilation rates
Temperature
Humidity
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
Particulate Matter (PM)
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs)
Ozone (O3)
Radon
Respiratory symptoms
Asthma
Atopy
Ozone (O3)
School
In Maltese primary schools, indoor PM2.5, CO, and ozone exceeded health guidelines. Formaldehyde, NO₂, and ozone were linked to atopy; traffic near schools was linked to wheeze. Results support improving school air quality to protect children’s health.
2018